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	<title>Comments on: Filesharing in Underdeveloped Nations: Let’s Take from the Poor and Give to the Rich</title>
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	<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich</link>
	<description>Pro-Culture, Pro-Commerce</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 14 Jan 2013 10:54:13 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Digital Society &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Community Disorganization</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-20917</link>
		<dc:creator>Digital Society &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Community Disorganization</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2011 16:48:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-20917</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] write free software to increase the value of U.S.-branded computers. (The head of Sun Microsystems once characterized a major open source software license as imposing on its users a “predatory obligation to disgorge [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] write free software to increase the value of U.S.-branded computers. (The head of Sun Microsystems once characterized a major open source software license as imposing on its users a “predatory obligation to disgorge [...]</p>
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		<title>By: KentC</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16350</link>
		<dc:creator>KentC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2010 22:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16350</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Full paper for those who can&#039;t get through the paywall: http://www.serci.org/2008/Schultz.pdf

Far from the legal foundation that the above paper tries to imply, the US of the early 20th century had relatively lax copyright (28 year span, had to copyright the work or it became public domain) and a host of folk music and musical traditions that existed entirely within the public domain. Artists in Nashville, and much of the south, readily used and adopted these traditions (often in ways that we would consider direct rip offs) to develop new schools and forms of music. Peer and the other industries that started around the music culture, far from creating it, enclosed upon this &quot;musical commons&quot; by bringing what was previously an open culture and bringing it under their own control. 

Almost every musical boom (an quite possibly every one) - whether we talk about the creation of Jazz or Rock or Rap or Techno or the Brazillian brega - was born from cultures of music that existed without strong cultures of &quot;copyright&quot;. All new forms of music come about as a product of borrowing riffs, remixing, sampling, and dubbing. 

Great music is born from cultures of imitation.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Full paper for those who can&#8217;t get through the paywall: <a href="http://www.serci.org/2008/Schultz.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.serci.org/2008/Schultz.pdf</a></p>
<p>Far from the legal foundation that the above paper tries to imply, the US of the early 20th century had relatively lax copyright (28 year span, had to copyright the work or it became public domain) and a host of folk music and musical traditions that existed entirely within the public domain. Artists in Nashville, and much of the south, readily used and adopted these traditions (often in ways that we would consider direct rip offs) to develop new schools and forms of music. Peer and the other industries that started around the music culture, far from creating it, enclosed upon this &#8220;musical commons&#8221; by bringing what was previously an open culture and bringing it under their own control. </p>
<p>Almost every musical boom (an quite possibly every one) &#8211; whether we talk about the creation of Jazz or Rock or Rap or Techno or the Brazillian brega &#8211; was born from cultures of music that existed without strong cultures of &#8220;copyright&#8221;. All new forms of music come about as a product of borrowing riffs, remixing, sampling, and dubbing. </p>
<p>Great music is born from cultures of imitation.</p>
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		<title>By: Burt</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16344</link>
		<dc:creator>Burt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2010 17:04:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16344</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I read the Mansick article - what was the takeaway supposed to be? He mentions some of the potential ills of the Brazilian compulsory license proposal for file sharing, and concludes &quot;it&#039;s at least a hell of a lot better than copyright law most other places&quot;.  It may not be &quot;glorying&quot;, but he&#039;s saying it&#039;s a step in the right direction. Saying he&#039;s &quot;glorying&quot; might be mild exggeration, but I don&#039;t see how pointing this out &quot;intellectual dishonesty&quot;.

I find it interesting that Mansick accuses DeLong of misrepresenting his position saying &quot;I&#039;ve quite frequently pointed out that [making money from concerts] is not the best solution for many artists&quot;.  But is the quote from the earlier post that DeJong posted in response inaccurate? On at least two occassions I&#039;m aware of, Mansick has extolled the value of making money from concerts which are filled with fans because the artist gave away the music.  It is so tired to say &quot;it&#039;s great promotion&quot; when justifying the taking of content without permission. Assuming it works (and I don&#039;t know that it does) isn&#039;t the end game of promotion to make the the product you&#039;re promoting profitable, and not potentially promote some ancillary line of work you may or may not be in?  It&#039;s like saying &quot;film actors should not be upset by the unpaid mass distribution of their films (which is eroding their potential to get gigs in the future, and might be eating into their take on that film) because this kind of great promotion will increase their appearance fees at mall openings&quot;.  It means they have to be in the mall opening business to make money.  It also means the people involved in making the film who aren&#039;t on screen get completely stiffed - noone&#039;s going to a mall opening to see the poor gaffer.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I read the Mansick article &#8211; what was the takeaway supposed to be? He mentions some of the potential ills of the Brazilian compulsory license proposal for file sharing, and concludes &#8220;it&#8217;s at least a hell of a lot better than copyright law most other places&#8221;.  It may not be &#8220;glorying&#8221;, but he&#8217;s saying it&#8217;s a step in the right direction. Saying he&#8217;s &#8220;glorying&#8221; might be mild exggeration, but I don&#8217;t see how pointing this out &#8220;intellectual dishonesty&#8221;.</p>
<p>I find it interesting that Mansick accuses DeLong of misrepresenting his position saying &#8220;I&#8217;ve quite frequently pointed out that [making money from concerts] is not the best solution for many artists&#8221;.  But is the quote from the earlier post that DeJong posted in response inaccurate? On at least two occassions I&#8217;m aware of, Mansick has extolled the value of making money from concerts which are filled with fans because the artist gave away the music.  It is so tired to say &#8220;it&#8217;s great promotion&#8221; when justifying the taking of content without permission. Assuming it works (and I don&#8217;t know that it does) isn&#8217;t the end game of promotion to make the the product you&#8217;re promoting profitable, and not potentially promote some ancillary line of work you may or may not be in?  It&#8217;s like saying &#8220;film actors should not be upset by the unpaid mass distribution of their films (which is eroding their potential to get gigs in the future, and might be eating into their take on that film) because this kind of great promotion will increase their appearance fees at mall openings&#8221;.  It means they have to be in the mall opening business to make money.  It also means the people involved in making the film who aren&#8217;t on screen get completely stiffed &#8211; noone&#8217;s going to a mall opening to see the poor gaffer.</p>
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		<title>By: Jon Henke</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16343</link>
		<dc:creator>Jon Henke</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2010 16:58:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16343</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mike, I don&#039;t see what your objection is. DeLong seems to be pointing to the parts of the proposals that you did praise.  And while I appreciate that you have sometimes acknowledged that &quot;give it away and make money on concerts&quot; does not work for many - and we readily acknowledge that a &quot;freemium&quot; model can work for many and should be a legitimate option, of course - you also seem to praise proposals that legalize piracy. But I don&#039;t understand how this helps the artists, since nobody is currently preventing artists from giving away their products. 

You seem to disagree with DeLong.  Fine.  People disagree about stuff.  But I don&#039;t think he&#039;s misconstrued you by saying that you spoke well of the proposal.  He was clearly referring to the part of the proposal that you were praising, not the licensing component that you criticized.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike, I don&#8217;t see what your objection is. DeLong seems to be pointing to the parts of the proposals that you did praise.  And while I appreciate that you have sometimes acknowledged that &#8220;give it away and make money on concerts&#8221; does not work for many &#8211; and we readily acknowledge that a &#8220;freemium&#8221; model can work for many and should be a legitimate option, of course &#8211; you also seem to praise proposals that legalize piracy. But I don&#8217;t understand how this helps the artists, since nobody is currently preventing artists from giving away their products. </p>
<p>You seem to disagree with DeLong.  Fine.  People disagree about stuff.  But I don&#8217;t think he&#8217;s misconstrued you by saying that you spoke well of the proposal.  He was clearly referring to the part of the proposal that you were praising, not the licensing component that you criticized.</p>
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		<title>By: James DeLong</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16341</link>
		<dc:creator>James DeLong</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2010 15:16:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16341</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, the opening of the post to which I linked says:

&quot;We&#039;ve discussed some interesting things happening down in Brazil when it comes to copyright. First, we&#039;ve looked a few times at how the super popular technobrega music industry has thrived by embracing giving away music and using that to build up fame and business models based on selling scarcities -- such as live shows.&quot;

An earlier post said:

&quot;So why are the artists so eager to give away their content for free? Because the bigger your reputation, and the more people know who you are and like your songs, the more money you can make with live shows. Quite similar to the history of Jamaican music in the 1950s and 60s, the technobrega musicians and DJs have built up traveling soundsystems. Another way to make money is in dance classes. Apparently, learning the complicated dance steps is a big business. A researcher, Ronaldo Lemos, who has studied the technobrega business, notes that it&#039;s doing amazingly well by embracing technology and embracing file sharing.&quot;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, the opening of the post to which I linked says:</p>
<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve discussed some interesting things happening down in Brazil when it comes to copyright. First, we&#8217;ve looked a few times at how the super popular technobrega music industry has thrived by embracing giving away music and using that to build up fame and business models based on selling scarcities &#8212; such as live shows.&#8221;</p>
<p>An earlier post said:</p>
<p>&#8220;So why are the artists so eager to give away their content for free? Because the bigger your reputation, and the more people know who you are and like your songs, the more money you can make with live shows. Quite similar to the history of Jamaican music in the 1950s and 60s, the technobrega musicians and DJs have built up traveling soundsystems. Another way to make money is in dance classes. Apparently, learning the complicated dance steps is a big business. A researcher, Ronaldo Lemos, who has studied the technobrega business, notes that it&#8217;s doing amazingly well by embracing technology and embracing file sharing.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Masnick</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16339</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Masnick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2010 05:24:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16339</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Should I really be surprised that Jim DeLong is once again being intellectually dishonest about what I wrote?  As the first commenter noted, I did not &quot;glory&quot; the Brazilian proposal.  I pointed out why it was problematic.  I do wonder why DeLong would so misrepresent my position.

Equally amusing, of course, is that he misrepresents my position by saying I&#039;ve said that the solution for musicians is &quot;make money from concerts,&quot; when I&#039;ve quite frequently pointed out that I don&#039;t think that&#039;s the best solution for many artists.

And, finally, the most amusing of all is his insistence that concerts can only work for groups with huge audiences, ignoring the fact that it appears to be working just fine for these technobraega artists, as well as numerous other artists that we&#039;ve covered on Techdirt.  Reality&#039;s a bitch.

In the meantime, I do wonder why John Henke continues to allow Digital Society and Arts+Labs to post blatantly false information attacking me on a regular basis.  It&#039;s sad that he&#039;s stooped to such a level.

Come on, John, I thought you were above that.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Should I really be surprised that Jim DeLong is once again being intellectually dishonest about what I wrote?  As the first commenter noted, I did not &#8220;glory&#8221; the Brazilian proposal.  I pointed out why it was problematic.  I do wonder why DeLong would so misrepresent my position.</p>
<p>Equally amusing, of course, is that he misrepresents my position by saying I&#8217;ve said that the solution for musicians is &#8220;make money from concerts,&#8221; when I&#8217;ve quite frequently pointed out that I don&#8217;t think that&#8217;s the best solution for many artists.</p>
<p>And, finally, the most amusing of all is his insistence that concerts can only work for groups with huge audiences, ignoring the fact that it appears to be working just fine for these technobraega artists, as well as numerous other artists that we&#8217;ve covered on Techdirt.  Reality&#8217;s a bitch.</p>
<p>In the meantime, I do wonder why John Henke continues to allow Digital Society and Arts+Labs to post blatantly false information attacking me on a regular basis.  It&#8217;s sad that he&#8217;s stooped to such a level.</p>
<p>Come on, John, I thought you were above that.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael Baumli</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16326</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Baumli</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Sep 2010 21:43:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16326</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If I remember correctly, one of the older bands, which I thought was the Rolling Stones said that the only way to really make money is to tour because selling CDs won&#039;t do that.  

Producers and Mixers and publicists all get their cut of the CD business trying to push the art on the public.  They are usually the ones to take the first cut and leave the artists with less.  If the Artist is able to take more of an active role in publishing themselves, then they usually can get a larger cut.  One way to do this is to put the cost into recording the music themselves and then pushing their art out freely.  This wouldn&#039;t be any different than someone pushing opensource out as a resume to the public.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If I remember correctly, one of the older bands, which I thought was the Rolling Stones said that the only way to really make money is to tour because selling CDs won&#8217;t do that.  </p>
<p>Producers and Mixers and publicists all get their cut of the CD business trying to push the art on the public.  They are usually the ones to take the first cut and leave the artists with less.  If the Artist is able to take more of an active role in publishing themselves, then they usually can get a larger cut.  One way to do this is to put the cost into recording the music themselves and then pushing their art out freely.  This wouldn&#8217;t be any different than someone pushing opensource out as a resume to the public.</p>
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		<title>By: Digital Society &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Copyright, Live Performance, and Artistic Business Models</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16309</link>
		<dc:creator>Digital Society &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Copyright, Live Performance, and Artistic Business Models</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Sep 2010 15:06:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16309</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] }); }Monday’s post on Filesharing in Underdeveloped Nations: Let’s Take from the Poor and Give to the Rich linked to the interesting work that Alec van Gelder &amp; Mark Schultz have done on the development [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] }); }Monday’s post on Filesharing in Underdeveloped Nations: Let’s Take from the Poor and Give to the Rich linked to the interesting work that Alec van Gelder &amp; Mark Schultz have done on the development [...]</p>
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		<title>By: john</title>
		<link>http://www.digitalsociety.org/2010/09/filesharing-in-underdeveloped-nations-lets-take-from-the-poor-and-give-to-the-rich/comment-page-1/#comment-16267</link>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Sep 2010 20:46:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.digitalsociety.org/?p=6737#comment-16267</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[How is he &quot;glorying&quot;?

Like a lot of people who support robust fair use and a more balanced IP system, Mike is skeptical of compulsory licensing schemes, as he says in the very post you link to.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How is he &#8220;glorying&#8221;?</p>
<p>Like a lot of people who support robust fair use and a more balanced IP system, Mike is skeptical of compulsory licensing schemes, as he says in the very post you link to.</p>
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